Travelers, it’s time to prepare: starting May 7, the federal government will enforce Real ID requirements at airports across the United States. This means that anyone wishing to fly domestically will need to present a Real ID-compliant license or an alternative form of identification, such as a passport, to pass through security.
According to the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), approximately 81% of passengers approaching airport security already possess Real ID-compliant identification. However, this percentage can differ widely from state to state. With the deadline approaching, federal and state officials have been advising travelers to schedule appointments with their local motor vehicle departments to ensure their IDs are updated in time. As demand grows, appointment availability may become limited.
“Be proactive and make your appointments as soon as possible,” emphasized John Essig, the federal security director of the TSA for airports in the New York City area, during a recent conference at LaGuardia Airport. He added that they want to avoid delaying passengers without Real ID at security checkpoints. Signs have been displayed at airports across the U.S. for years to remind travelers to apply for their Real IDs, yet the deadline has faced multiple extensions, including those associated with the pandemic. At LaGuardia, TSA officers have been distributing flyers with QR codes that link to Real ID information.
Airlines are also reminding travelers through emails and notifications on their websites. For instance, Frontier Airlines has adopted a prominent banner across its homepage to inform customers about the Real ID requirements.
Understanding Real ID
So, what exactly is a Real ID? It’s an identification card—either a driver’s license or a state-issued ID—that meets federal standards which were introduced after the tragic events of September 11, 2001. Following the attacks, it was discovered that some hijackers used state-issued IDs that were obtained fraudulently. In response, Congress enacted the Real ID Act in 2005, allowing the federal government to establish criteria for state-issued IDs. Initially set to be implemented in 2008, the deadline has faced several postponements.
A Real ID will feature a gold or black star in the upper right corner, indicating its compliance with federal regulations. In California, you’ll see a yellow bear instead.
The Department of Homeland Security has made it clear that if an identification card does not carry one of these designations, it cannot be accepted as valid proof of identity for boarding commercial flights.
Who Needs a Real ID?
Travelers who are 18 years old or older must present either a Real ID or another accepted form of identification to fly domestically within the U.S.
Alternatives to Real ID
If obtaining a Real ID before the May 7 deadline isn’t possible, there are other options. The TSA states that travelers can use a U.S. passport, a permanent resident card (commonly known as a green card), or trusted traveler IDs, such as Global Entry cards, as valid forms of identification.
Real ID and International Travel
While a Real ID is required for domestic flights, it does not work for international travel. If you frequently travel to Canada or Mexico, consider acquiring an “enhanced ID,” which meets Real ID standards and can also be used for border crossings.
The Urgency of the Deadline
The TSA insists that the May 7 deadline is final. Travelers who arrive without a Real ID or another accepted form of identification may encounter delays at security checkpoints, as verifying their identity could take additional time. The TSA warns that passengers may face “additional screening” and possibly even be denied entry into the security area if they lack proper identification.
To avoid complications, the TSA recommends that travelers arrive at least three hours prior to their departure for domestic flights if they do not possess a Real ID or an approved alternative. “Identity verification is essential for security, and we will ensure that all passengers are properly identified before they can proceed beyond the checkpoint,” stated TSA spokesperson Carter Langston.
By knowing your requirements and preparing ahead, you can navigate the new Real ID laws with ease and ensure a smooth traveling experience.
