The Internal watchdog for the Federal Reserve is currently investigating actions taken during the Trump administration aimed at significantly downsizing the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). This includes plans to let go of nearly all employees and to terminate existing contracts with external service providers.
The inspector general has confirmed to U.S. Senators Elizabeth Warren and Andy Kim that they have accepted their request to look into the recent leadership changes at the CFPB. According to a letter dated June 6, the inspector general’s office has already begun observing workforce reductions at the agency and has now expanded its focus to include the cancellation of contracts that were in place prior to these changes.
Russell Vought, who served as the acting head of the CFPB following his appointment in February, instructed staff to pause their ongoing work as part of a broader initiative purportedly aimed at restructuring the agency. Vought’s team, which included members from Elon Musk's Department of Government Efficiency, appeared to target massive layoffs as part of this initiative.
This situation prompted Senators Warren and Kim to formally request an examination of the actions taken by Vought. They questioned whether these measures aligned with the CFPB’s core mission to protect consumers and maintain fair financial practices.
The Government Accountability Office (GAO) indicated in an April communication to the senators that it would also assess the situation. Officials from various oversight organizations are closely monitoring the rapid changes occurring within the CFPB.
Senator Kim emphasized the necessity of an independent inspector general’s investigation to gauge the real impact of the actions under the Trump administration on the CFPB’s ability to carry out its responsibilities. He argued that this review is crucial to ensure that the CFPB remains effective in its mission to safeguard consumers.
The Federal Reserve's inspector general plays a critical oversight role for both the Federal Reserve and the CFPB. This office has the authority to access agency records, issue subpoenas, and conduct interviews with personnel. The inspector general can also refer any potential criminal activities to the Department of Justice for further investigation.
The backdrop of this investigation includes the dismissal of more than 17 inspectors general across various federal agencies shortly after Trump took office. However, Michael Horowitz, the inspector general for the Department of Justice since 2012, was not removed during this upheaval, and he was recently appointed as the new inspector general for the Federal Reserve and CFPB.
Horowitz is recognized for his previous work, which earned him commendations from some Trump supporters due to his findings regarding the FBI's handling of inquiries related to Trump’s 2016 election campaign.
The future of the CFPB is currently uncertain as it awaits a crucial ruling from a federal appeals court. While the court has temporarily halted Vought's layoff plans, it is still deliberating on the appeal submitted by the Trump administration regarding the agency's direction.
The ongoing investigations and court proceedings underline a significant moment for the CFPB, highlighting the tension between governmental oversight and the mission of the agency. As events unfold, the impact of these administrative changes on the CFPB's ability to function and serve consumers will remain closely watched by lawmakers and the public alike.
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